When MakeMusic announced it was discontinuing Finale, it sent shockwaves through the engraving world. For those of us who’ve spent decades in Finale, it felt like losing a trusted instrument. I decided it was time to move on — and after diving deep into Dorico, I quickly realized it isn’t just the next step; it’s the future of professional music notationA system of symbols used to write down music.. If you’re wondering what’s great about Dorico, here’s the short version: speed, automatic engraving, and a rules-based engine that thinks like a musician
I’d first glimpsed Dorico at a NYC Music Services seminar years ago, courtesy of Philip Rothman. At the time, I was doing heavy sweeteningAn creating an instrumental arrangement overlaid on an existing track using orchestral instruments, sampled instruments, or synthesized sounds and playback work, so the lack of audio-file support made me hesitate. Still, I was intrigued by Dorico’s DAW-like MIDIA protocol for communicating musical information, such as notes and control signals, between electronic musical instruments and computers. editor — a modern rethink of what Finale had long abandoned. When Finale’s sunset announcement hit, the choice was obvious. I jumped in, full speed ahead. Here’s what I learned –
What’s Great About Dorico
- Grid-based musical logic: Dorico sees music entries as durations of pitches placed on a time grid — every note’s length and position can be adjusted instantly with arrow keys.
- Smart, consistent engraving: Dorico controls engraving, layout, and spacing globally or at granular levels, giving your entire project a unified professional look.
- Built-in DAW-like playback: Its Play mode includes a piano roll, automation lanes, and MIDI-style editing far beyond Finale’s playback tools.
- Deep instrument intelligence: Dorico calculates harp pedals automatically and “knows” the fingerings and ranges of every instrument.
- Instant harmony1. The result of notes sounding together to create a sense of musical logic or agreement 2. Supporting musical material 3. A sense of musical environment tools: It can generate notes from chords, chords from notes, and chordTwo or more notes played simultaneously; a group of three or more notes played or sung at the same time to create harmony. symbols from harmonic analysis.
- Non-contiguous selections: You can select and filtera process that removes or reduces certain frequency ranges from an audio signal. dozens of element types and drop them anywhere else in the scoreA written representation of a piece of music, including the notation for all parts of an ensemble. without breaking surrounding content.
- Fast correction workflow: Fixing a single entry error is as simple as adjusting durations — no re-entry needed.
- Lyric handling made easy: Enter lyrics quickly, duplicate them elsewhere, and even export the lyric text as a separate file.
- Command navigation via Jump BarA line that separates measures in sheet music.: Dorico’s Jump Bar makes nearly every feature searchable and callable from the keyboard.
Dorico vs Finale: A Generational Leap
Dorico isn’t just newer software — it’s a complete redesign of how notation programs think. Many of Dorico’s developers came from the original Sibelius and Finale teams, building on everything they wished they’d done differently. The result is fast, consistent, logical, and shockingly fun to use.
Users who’ve made the switch know: Dorico feels less like “fighting software” and more like making music. It’s faster, more musical, and enjoyable. Once you grasp the concept, productivity jumps through the roof. Our task time is one-third what it was in Finale.
How Dorico Thinks: Rules, Not Objects
Finale treats every notea symbol used to represent a specific pitch and duration, restA symbol indicating a period of silence in a piece of music., and marking as an object that you have to enter and position. Dorico treats each entry as a musical event — a duration and pitchThe perceived highness or lowness of a sound, determined by the frequency of the sound wave. on a timeline — then notates it automatically using intelligent rules. Extend a note’s duration or move it across a bar, and Dorico adjusts ties and spacing on its own. No more “too many beats in the bar” warnings.
For Finale users, this might feel like magic. You almost never need to enter another rest or tieA curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch, indicating that they are to be played as a single, sustained note. manually again.
The Finale Emigrant Error
Every Finale user moving to Dorico makes the same mistake: trying to use Dorico like Finale. That way lies frustration. The mantra “Let Dorico be Dorico” is popular for a reason. Yes, Dorico offers Force Duration and Explicit Rests for manual control, but most of the time, it already knows what you want. The sooner you let go of Finale’s muscle memory, the faster you’ll fly.
The Core Difference: Object-Oriented vs Rules-Based
Finale is like engraving on paper — every mark is fixed and separate. Dorico is like sculpting time — every musical idea lives in context, shaped by global engraving rules. This single difference explains almost everything that feels “different” between the two.
In Finale
You click and drag objects. A quarter note is always a quarter note. You can move it, but you can’t change its duration. You can nudge staves and resize symbols, but everything is manual. It’s visual, not musical — and that’s why Finale projects often need constant cleanup.
In Dorico
You can change note durations, transpose on the fly, make non-contiguous selections, and even move music between voices without breaking notation rules. The engine handles the math. With Version 6, even more is accessible via the Jump Bar — including menu items that used to be buried deep in options panels.
Voices vs Layers
Finale calls them Layers; Dorico calls them Voices. The difference isn’t just terminology — Dorico’s system is flexible and fast. Voices appear automatically as you enter notes, and switching or combining them is effortless. You can even move music from one voice to another mid-score.
Why Dorico Is Fast, Fun, and a Little Addictive
Dorico’s editing feels like play. You can sculpt entire phrases in seconds. Below are a few GIFs showing features that made me grin like a kid the first time I tried them:
More Dorico Highlights
- Generate harp pedal diagrams automatically.
- Numerical control over playback and humanization (think Human Playback, but precise).
- Swing sixteenths without rewriting time signatures.
- Cross-staff notation at the press of a shortcut.
- Slash voices that can play back or stay silent.
- Global or local chord symbols — write once, display anywhere.
- Repeat marks that actually play back their targets.
- Style chord symbols without custom libraries.
- Edit playback pitches in the KeyThe group of pitches, or tonality, that a piece of music is centered around. Editor, update score or leave it alone.
- Dorico “knows” instrument fingerings and supports alternates.
- Move any voice to any other voice.
- BeamA horizontal line connecting multiple eighth or sixteenth notes to show that they are played as a group. control from a context menu — instant feedback.
- Flexible page frames for inserting text or resuming music flow mid-layout.
- Mix1. Collection of individual tracks or parts 2. The process of adjusting relative sound levels, processing and placement within a sonic realm 3. The result of sonic recording and processing sounds from any VST library — even within the same kit.
- Hundreds more like these. It’s a deep, joyous toolbox.
Final Thoughts
In Finale, some of these tricks were possible with plugins or workarounds. In Dorico, they’re built-in. It’s elegant, fast, and built by people who understand how musicians think. If you’re hesitating, don’t — you’ll be glad you switched.
— Jon Burr
Proprietor, ArrangerForHire.com, FinaleClasses.com, and DoricoTuts.com
Veteran bassist, arranger, and composer
Related reading: From DAW to Score | AI Music Fix-It Guide




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